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IT & Technology Law

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the sanctions for breaching the KVKK?
The Personal Data Protection Board may impose administrative fines for breaches of the obligations on information notices, data security, compliance with Board decisions and VERBİS registration; fine amounts are revalued annually. Unlawful processing of personal data may also constitute a criminal offence under the Turkish Criminal Code. The applicable sanction depends on the nature of the breach and the specific case.
How can online content be removed in Türkiye?
For content infringing personality rights, removal and access blocking can be requested from the criminal judgeship of peace under Law No. 5651. Takedown notices may also be sent to content and hosting providers. The most effective route depends on the type of content and the platform on which it appears.
What can I do if my personal data is used without consent?
An application may first be made to the data controller requesting erasure or correction; if the application is rejected or left unanswered, a complaint can be lodged with the Personal Data Protection Board. Where damage has occurred, a compensation claim and, where the conditions are met, a criminal complaint may also be pursued. The appropriate course depends on the circumstances of each case.
Where should victims of cybercrime apply?
In cases such as online fraud, unauthorised access or account takeover, a complaint may be filed with the public prosecutor's office; preserving screenshots, correspondence and transaction records is important so that evidence is not lost. Prompt notification of banks and platforms can help limit the damage. How the process unfolds depends on the nature of the act and the available evidence.

These answers are for general information only and do not constitute legal advice. For an assessment of your specific situation, please consult a lawyer.

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